Әбу Насыр Мүбашшир ат-Таразидің «Йадгар Зандан иа aйней жаһан» («Түрме естелігі немесе әлем айнасы») атты мәснәуиі.

نویسندگان

چکیده

Annotation. The path of struggle, numerous works and literary journalistic heritage Abu Nasir Mubashshir at-Tarazi (1896-1977), a native historical Taraz city, prominent religious political figure who spent 47 years in emigration, still remain without due attention research Kazakhstan. voluminous poetic work the ulema Persian, Yadgar Zandan ia Aynei Jahan (Memory Prison or Mirror World), was born prison Kabul, Afghanistan, from September 6 to November 21, 1947. In article, this masnavi genre is analyzed for first time on basis original. At end work, poet notes that he wrote focusing form Jalal ad-Din ar-Rumi (1207-1273) “Masnavi Magnavi” “Semantic Masnavi”. divided into 192 chapters, each which has thematic title, main content formed by motives. Masnavi begins with gratitude prayer Allah praise Prophet. next chapter, entitled “In Prison”, describes mood his son comrade imprisoned him, urges them patient. examines situation world after Second World War discusses complex global geopolitical problems. Equating communism plague affected all peoples humanity, an incurable disease spreads one place another microbe, warns danger. chapter “Turkestan”, praises homeland as “the cradle great”, earth treasure, storehouse knowledge art”, “heaven earth”, writes, appreciating advantages, oppressed communists, lists entire struggle Turkestan people freedom. sections “Communist power law”, “Publishing house”, “Education”, “Wakfs”, “Mosques madrasahs”, “My father’s central mosque Taraz”, “Dar-ul-Kada (House judges)” describe violation human rights country, imposition restrictions elections, meetings, press, book publishing, freedom thought, field education nothing taught except secular sciences ideas Communist Party, closure mosques, madrasahs, waqfs, Sharia courts, repression, etc. section “Kosh” (Resettlement) touchingly suffering longing refugees were forced leave their homeland, unable endure pressure humiliation Soviet regime. valuable artistic depiction difficult fate, difficulties, experiences captivity, true faith only Allah, selfless love Motherland author fought independence.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Keruen

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2078-8134', '2790-7066']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.53871/2078-8134.2022.2-02